Vatican City Weather in December

December weather

December feels cool and damp, with highs around 13°C and lows near 5°C. Rain falls on 11 days, so you may get a wet spell while crossing St Peter's Square. Short daylight hours also mean less time for outdoor stops.

It's still a good month for the Vatican Museums, the Sistine Chapel and the indoor parts of St Peter's Basilica. Save the dome climb and long walks around the square for a dry spell. The gardens are less appealing when the paths are wet.

Christmas in the Vatican

Christmas brings a special feel to St Peter's Square, where you can see the tree and Nativity scene. The Pope's Christmas Eve Mass and Christmas Day blessing, Urbi et Orbi, draw visitors to the square. Access to papal events can require tickets or involve security checks.

Travelling with kids? The Nativity scene is an easy festive stop, but the square can be cold and crowded around Christmas.

Crowds and practical tips

Early December is often calmer than the spring and early autumn, two of the Vatican's busiest visiting periods. Crowds build around Christmas and New Year, especially near St Peter's Basilica. Rome accommodation can also cost more over the holiday period, though December is generally outside the main high season.

For a smoother visit, check the Vatican Museums' holiday opening days before setting out; they close on some major holidays. If you're heading to St Peter's Basilica, remember that its entrance is in the square, while the Vatican Museums have a separate entrance on Viale Vaticano. Don't count on walking straight from one to the other.